| Jamaica history
The earliest history of Jamaica can
date back as far as 1000 B.C. when the Tainos arrived to this
beautiful island from South America. They lived in Jamaica
comfortably until 1494 when Christopher Columbus laid anchor. Soon
after the indigenous people known as the Arawaks were exterminated
and by 1517, the Spanish began repopulating the island with its
first slaves.
The Spanish set up Villa de la Vega
which is now known as Spanish Town and at one point was also the
capital of Jamaica. Soon afterwards, people started making their
way to Jamaica because the word grew about the beauty of the
closest thing to paradise on earth. Jamaica was also subjected to
piracy between 1555 and 1655 as well as the British soon after
their occupation of the island nation now known as Jamaica.
It was in 1655 when Great Britain
started its conquest of Jamaica and successfully defeated the
Spanish 2 years latter of the coast of Ocho Rios. Under English
rule, although have burned down most of the Spanish Capital, the
decision to keep it the capital of Jamaica remained but only after
being rebuilt during which time Port Royal was considered to be the
capital.
In 1692, Port Royal having been
destroyed by an earthquake, the decision to move the capital of
Jamaica to Kingston was made the capital due to its naturally
protected harbor making it an excellent choice for the commercial
center of Jamaica.
By 1834, after the rebellion of 1831,
the British Parliament having had a special inquiry on the
treatment of slave in Jamaica abolished slavery. However, many
slaves were bound to their owners by honor and continued their
services under what had been called the Apprenticeship System.
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